Zebras are herbivorous mammals that belong to the Equidae family, which also includes horses and donkeys. They are native to the grasslands, savannas, and woodlands of Africa. Zebras are known for their distinctive black and white striped coat patterns, which vary among individuals and species.
There are three main species of zebras: the plains zebra (Equus quagga), the mountain zebra (Equus zebra), and the Grevy's zebra (Equus grevyi). Each species has its own unique characteristics and habitat preferences.

The plains zebra is the most common and widespread species of zebra. They inhabit a variety of habitats, including grasslands, savannas, woodlands, and even mountains. Plains zebras have broad stripes that extend horizontally across their bodies. These stripes are thought to serve as a form of camouflage, confusing predators and making it difficult for them to single out an individual zebra from a group.
Mountain zebras, as their name suggests, are adapted to live in mountainous regions. They have a stockier build compared to other zebra species, with vertical stripes on their necks and torsos that become horizontal on their hindquarters. This pattern may help them blend into the rocky terrain of their habitat.

Grevy's zebras are the largest species of zebra and have a more donkey-like appearance compared to other zebras. They have thin stripes that cover their entire bodies, including their legs. Grevy's zebras primarily inhabit semi-arid grasslands and scrublands in northern Kenya and Ethiopia.
Zebras are social animals that typically live in small family groups called harems. A harem usually consists of one male, several females, and their offspring. These groups help provide protection against predators through collective vigilance.

One of the most fascinating aspects of zebras is their striped coat pattern. The exact reason for this unique adaptation is still debated among scientists. However, several theories have been proposed. One theory suggests that the stripes help to deter biting flies and other insects, as the striped pattern may confuse or deter them from landing on the zebra's body. Another theory suggests that the stripes play a role in social communication, helping zebras recognize each other and maintain group cohesion.
Zebras are herbivores, feeding primarily on grasses and other plant material. Their digestive system is specialized for processing tough plant fibers. They have large, strong teeth and a complex digestive tract that allows them to efficiently extract nutrients from their food.

In terms of conservation status, zebras are generally considered to be of least concern. However, certain populations of mountain zebras and Grevy's zebras are classified as endangered due to habitat loss, hunting, and competition with livestock for resources.

In conclusion, zebras are fascinating herbivorous mammals native to Africa. They are known for their distinctive black and white striped coat patterns and belong to the Equidae family. Zebras come in different species, including the plains zebra, mountain zebra, and Grevy's zebra, each with its own unique characteristics and habitat preferences. The exact purpose of their stripes is still debated among scientists, but they may serve as a form of camouflage or social communication. Zebras are social animals that live in small family groups called harems and primarily feed on grasses and other plant material. While zebras are generally not considered endangered, certain populations of mountain zebras and Grevy's zebras face conservation challenges. Most Zebras are in and around Lake Mburo National Park, Uganda's foremost Zebra Park. In the northeast corner of Uganda in Kidepo Valley Park, about 100 Plus Zebras are remaining. You do not find them in other National Parks since the vegetation and Terrain are not suited for Zebras.